By
Joy Neighbors
Wine
drinkers love tastings! They are the perfect opportunity to sample a few
different wines, experience the flavors, and decide what you like. But have
you ever experienced an olive oil tasting?
Olive
oil has been used for thousands of years in cooking. Today olive oil has
garnered a lot of press due to its health benefits. According to the New
England Journal of Medicine, a Mediterranean diet rich in olive oil increases
good cholesterol (HDL), aids internal digestion, slows cerebral aging, and
prevents heart disease.
And
just like with wine, there are several factors to consider when selecting an
olive oil: the type, the color, and the tasting profile, which will help you
discover some new favorites.
Types
of Olive Oil
Virgin – This oil is extracted directly from the fruit
and has not been refined.
Extra-Virgin – The oil is extracted using only cold pressure,
known as cold pressing. With less than 1% acid, it's derived from the
first pressing for the freshest, fruitiest flavor of any olive oil.
Fino
– A blend of virgin and
extra-virgin olive oils.
Light – This term refers to the color not calories, and has been filtered to remove any sediment.
Pure – A blend of refined virgin and extra-virgin oils.
Any
oil bearing the North American Olive Oil Association (NAOOA) logo is certified
to be the grade promised.
Flavor
Profile
Grassy – Look for the vegetal flavors of artichoke,
cucumber, tomato, fresh grass, or green apples. (Think Granny Smith.)
Floral – This type of oil provides a sweet smooth light
flavor similar to almond milk. Fruity flavors include pear, pineapple,
citrus, almond, and hazelnut.
Red
or White
When
compared with wine, a grassy olive oil is more like a young red wine
with bright flavors - a bit immature but still charming.
A
floral olive oil compares to a mature white wine (think Riesling),
with
a light flowery flavor.
How
To Taste Olive Oil
There
are the five tasting steps, just like with wine.
(And
it is suggested to taste a true extra virgin olive oil (EVOO.)
1)
Pour a tablespoon of oil into a
wine glass.
3)
Sniff those aromas! Just like
wine, olive oil has a “nose.” These are the most prevalent notes that help you
detect the oil's flavor characteristics. (Yes diehards, there is also an olive oil
tasting wheel!)
4)
Sip the same way you taste
wine by taking in a small amount of air and mixing with the oil.
5)
Swallow; the oil should have a
smooth finish and a tingling sensation in the back of your throat, thanks to
the polyphenols (antioxidants) in the oil.
Now
head to your local olive oil shop (if you’re so lucky to have one), visit a
specialty/gourmet food store, or go online and select a variety of olive oils
to begin your exploration.
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